Slaves and Bulldozers, Plutocrats and Widgets
There is not an
industrial company on earth, not an institution of any kind - not mine, not
yours, not anyone's - that is sustainable. I stand convicted by me, myself
alone, not by anyone else, as a plunderer of the earth. But not by our
civilization's definition. By our civilization's definition, I'm a captain of
industry and in the eyes of many, a kind of modern-day hero.
-- Ray
Anderson, (1934-2011) CEO of Interface, Inc.
We are living a collective illusion known as the civilized
world. We feign concern for our horrendous conditions of poverty, socioeconomic
inequality, deteriorating public health, and severe environmental degradation
(to which climate change is merely one factor), but everything we do belies
that distress. These issues comprise the largest risks to the survival of the
human species, as well as the most significant amoral atrocities on the planet.
Both individually and as a species, our health, safety, and ability the live a
decent, dignified life have always been imperiled by these predicaments. Yet, we
continue along with complete cognitive dissonance in that the crux of our lives
– our jobs, our consumer culture - all contribute to, perpetuate, and
exacerbate the unsustainable and morally reprehensible conditions of our
existence. But while we are all marginally responsible for the multitude of
calamities befalling us, the one group who bears the brunt of the blame for our
social and ecological decay is the wealthy.
Have you looked around and seen just what humanity has done
to our stunning Earth? We've bulldozed the beauty for bucks. Far too much of
what was once a glorious paradise is now a complete disaster of unfathomable
proportions. A disaster wholly of our own making. In America, and in most places around
the world, from the moment we are born we are preparing for a future career, and
more specifically, for the lifelong goal of making money. But on the whole, most
of the jobs we do end up being more detrimental than beneficial to society and
the environment. We characterize work through measures of productivity, but
producing more and more unnecessary, meaningless, and often useless products
compromises our physical environment, which in turn, compromises the health of
humans, other beings, and our entire planetary ecosystem.
So many of the things that form the basis of our
civilization should not, and perhaps cannot, exist in a just and sustainable
world. Items like arms and artillery, synthetic chemicals, concentrated animal
feeding operations, plastic,
smartphones and other
electronic gadgetry do not feed a sustainable and equitable world but
create more needless havoc. The irony, though, is that the very people who run
the systems that incessantly construct and promulgate these harmful, redundant,
or unnecessary products are the richest and most successful people on earth.
We define success in our society almost exclusively in terms
of wealth, with its attendant power and sometimes, fame. Rich people are the
recipients of adulation and reverence for nothing more than their accumulation
of wealth and material products. We like to think that riches come by way of
great intellect, talent, skill, and a strong work ethic, but in reality, monetary
success is more a matter of inherited socioeconomic status, ambition, and determination,
rather than ability and aptitude. Most of all, to achieve wealth means to have
a myopic resolve, not only to look away
from how the sausage is made, but to not
care how the sausage is made.
The wealthy in our society then become the people with the
most power and influence. While ironically, they are the people least deserving
of our respect. They are the exact people whom we should look upon with the
utmost skepticism and even disdain. They should not be in the position to make
decisions about our collective lives and the workings of our society, because
their financial success is completely antithetical to societal justice and
sustainability.
It doesn't take great acumen or diligence to make a lot of
money; it takes a narrow-minded, insular, immoral, sometimes psychopathic view
of life, in which personal pleasure and profit are the primary variables. It's
quite easy to do well financially and find personal satisfaction if the
exploitation of humans, other animals, and the entire biosphere is left outside
of the realm of your career consciousness. As Ray Anderson, CEO of
Interface Carpet admitted, "For 21 years
I never gave a thought to what we were taking from the earth
or doing to the earth in the making of our products." He built his fortune
without consideration to the effects of his enterprise until someone brought
the deleterious consequences to his attention.
We like to believe the cream rises to the top, but the truth
is that the top is actually full of scum. We have seen in recent weeks, if we
did not know already, that entertainment, politics, and indeed, all of the
wealthiest industries are cesspools of moral depravity, especially at the apex.
There may be some exceptions, but scum is the rule. Some
might call these people ambitious, some might call them razor-focused, others
would call them sociopathic. It takes a careful regimen of willful ignorance and/or denial to not consider all
the harms that directly and indirectly result from avenues toward career achievements
in the process of our normal lives – harms such as exploitation of labor,
torture of animals, and toxic contamination and of food, water, and natural
resources.
Material success requires rape and pillage, figuratively and
literally. Donald Trump bragged that when you have the kind of wealth he has, you
can treat women as objects and just "grab 'em by the pussy." You can
also exploit resources, exploit labor, befoul the environment, and endanger
public health with few or no consequences. On a purely moral basis, only scum
could have the hubris to consider others as mere playthings for their own
enjoyment, to feel superior enough to warrant their extreme wealth which they
did not earn but stole from the commons, and to believe that they deserve
obscene riches when the majority of others do not even have basic life
necessities.
How often have you heard the phrases "not that there is
anything wrong with being rich," or "I don't begrudge him his
wealth"? Wealth should be considered reprehensible. Wealth has always been
in the hands of the few to the detriment of the many, and one's access to it
has always been almost wholly correlated with one's socioeconomic status at
birth. Yet we rationalize this immoral situation and pretend that the
proverbial "pie," of which we all need a slice, is infinite in size
and that wealth is accessible to anyone. We assume that being rich is not only acceptable
but aspirational. It is neither in a just and sustainable world.
On a finite planet every excess dollar, every excess
material good, every extra home, car, garment, trinket, piece of food, or
beverage that one person possesses essentially correlates to an item that
another person does not have. When we normalize one person having more than
he/she needs in a world where billions have far less than the bare minimum
required to meet their basic needs, then we are obliged to rethink our
morality. When a simple
handbag can cost between $12K and $300K and we as a society see nothing
wrong with that kind of excess in the face of poverty, hunger, homelessness,
and disease, we are not only completely socially corrupt, we are spelling our
own doom. Poverty only exists because excessive wealth exists and neither is
compatible with a sustainable and humane civilization.
To achieve a sustainable world, we must relinquish our use
of non-renewable resources, we must utilize renewable resources at a level in
which they have the time and ability to replenish, and we must leave no waste
that is not regenerative. To achieve an equitable world, we must relinquish our
greed and desire for opulence, excess, and disproportionate influence. In fact,
sustainability is also a function of equity. However, our current society is
predicated on the antithesis of all such requirements.
Wealthy people gain their successes because they have tunnel
vision. They are singularly focused on themselves, their careers, and/or on
money. They do not take into consideration the externalities involved in their
actions. They pay little mind to the exploitation involved in their pursuits. Ethics
never supersedes ambition. Therefore, these are the exact people who should not
be in charge of making policies for the benefit of society and should not be in
charge of civic ventures. To be able to be so wealthy without shame, guilt, or
acknowledgement that your own wealth impedes the lives of others is to be
either ignorant or indifferent. We are facing global ecological and economic
collapse. Who made this happen? The wealthiest people of the world. If you are
rich you do not have the solution. You are the problem.
The world is run on slave labor, indentured servitude,
animal and natural resource exploitation, and endless generation of waste and
contamination. Material success comes with adopting a shortsighted view of the
world – closing yourself off to your own connection to global anthropogenic
climate change, toxification, and inequality.
So many of the wealthy who consider themselves socially and
environmentally aware perceive no connection between their own wealth
accumulation and the causes they claim to champion. Instead of curtailing their
materialism, they rationalize it. Instead of acknowledging that their
consumerism intensifies global resource extraction, they produce more products
(often erroneously labeled "green") to sustain their riches. When the
wealthy are not hawking products for their for-profit activities, they have the
audacity to solicit for charitable organizations that are only necessitated by
the economic system that produces poverty and environmental devastation in the
wake of their extravagant wealth. They ask donations from the majority of
citizens who are barely making ends meet, when they themselves could surrender
probably 90% of their accumulated wealth and not notice a marked change in
their material status whatsoever. The elites who are not in denial about the
problems we face want scientific and technological solutions - solutions that
they can throw their money at and have others solve so they do not have to
think about their own contribution to the problems.
But there are no silver bullets to end inequality and
environmental destruction, while continuing with business as usual in civilized
society. Science cannot save us. Scientific research itself relies on the same
unsustainable production, consumption, use of resources, and waste as every
other industry.
Technology mavens always tout the great social or biological
service that their new technology will provide. Their innovations comes under
the guise of helping the world, but the majority of the time, their creations
are frivolous and do not do much more than use natural resources, create waste,
and earn them exorbitant profit. At the university where I earned my doctoral degree
there is a masters program in biotechnology and there's a reason why their
curriculum extends beyond just science, containing at least two required business
courses. Of course, business is fundamental to their instruction because the principle
purpose of our education, of our careers, is profit.
All of the harmful products and practices in our
civilization – military arms, sweatshops, low wages, pesticides, plastics,
throw-away items, excess of products, animal cruelty, overuse of medicine and surgery
- only exist to increase revenue for the rich. None are fair or just or equitable
or sustainable. Our societal justification of the above items just marks our
collective delusion. These products and practices persist in the name of profit,
and we rationalize their continuation just as we rationalize extravagant
wealth.
When Senator Bernie Sanders was on TV decrying President
Barack Obama's half-million dollar speaking engagements on Wall Street, the
anchors of the program said to him, "Wouldn't you do it if you could?"
Bernie replied, "I wouldn't be asked." Rather, he should have
explained that anyone with integrity would not accept money they do not need
for some sort of quid pro quo from a destructive and corrupt institution. The
hosts of the show surmised that everyone would jump at the opportunity to earn money
if they had the chance. It is precisely that sort of mindset that enables these
broadcasters to inhabit their influential positions on a national television
program and to earn millions of dollars. They demonstrate what unethical
opportunists they, and most of the rich, actually are. Their lack of ethics is
internalized and taken for granted by not only them, but most of the rest of
our society. They are more than willing to be bought at whatever price for whatever
service. "Just doing my job" does not serve as an excuse for
immorality.
Nevertheless, there are people who have chosen lives based
on conviction rather than money. Former Uruguayan
President Jose Mujica and Seattle
City Council member Kashama Sawant chose to earn the local average income for their official
positions and donate the remainder of their salaries toward social justice
work. Biologist and writer Sandra Steingraber donated a portion
of her $100K Heinz Award prize toward the fight against hydraulic
fracturing (fracking) rather than spend it on personal treats. Likewise, teacher
Jesse Hagopian donated
his $100K settlement for being unjustly attacked with pepper-spray by Seattle police toward
social justice action. Not everyone is looking to cash in, and not everyone is seeking
the next, biggest profit-making endeavor.
Living with integrity and simplicity is difficult. People do
not choose to live this way because their personal sacrifice will change the
world. They do so because it is the right thing to do. They do so because
having too much means others don't have enough. They do so because living by
example allows others who care to see that a life of wealth and consumerism
augments inequality and unsustainability; it is not the only way to live and
need not be. They live this way because only by walking the walk rather than
talking the talk will we ever start to achieve justice and sustainability to help
preserve the future of our species.
In recent years there have been waves and wave of protests
throughout the country and the world in response to myriad societal maladies. The
best protest we can do in America now is to reject the bourgeois life - reject
excessive wealth and the material components that come with it, reject
profligate consumption, reject consumerism, reject wasteful holidays, reject wasteful
trinkets, reject all that is
incompatible with what we purport to champion. For example, retired talk-show
host David Letterman appears sincere in his dedication toward helping combat
climate change, while at the same time, he remains co-owner of an auto racing
team. In the world in which we currently live, auto racing is completely
incongruent with climate change mitigation. We can't pretend to value matters
like justice and sustainability unless the way we live upholds those values. We
can't decouple our livelihoods from our lives.
The rich tend to ensconce themselves in their well-manicured
communities, shop with abandon, and disregard the abject poverty, environmental
degradation, and injustices all around them. They are in the process of spending
small portions of their vast fortunes building
survival bunkers to withstand either the revolutionary upheaval that may
soon come as a result of immeasurable socioeconomic inequality, or the
catastrophic ecological collapse that may result from reckless resource
extraction and expenditure. How misguided or cynical are they to not realize
that by renouncing their extreme wealth, they would need no such provisions and
could play a large part in salvaging our civilization?
Need I even explain how the current tax scam pending on Capitol
Hill will serve to enhance all of the socioeconomic, environmental, and public
health calamities that are arising ever more rapidly and in quick succession?
Need I elaborate on how our escalating climate-related weather catastrophes
only reach the cataclysmic proportions they do because of the wealth
disparities involved and because of the high-risk industrial components
therein, that exist mainly to enrich the elite? Would these natural disasters
be so disastrous if more people had the economic resilience that they deserve
and if society took more precaution against the hazards of multibillion-dollar
industries that manufacture products of questionable value while generating tremendous
wealth to a select few?
We live in a time of unprecedented social disarray,
ecological disrepair, public health decay, and moral depravity. Nearly every
aspect of the way we live in modern industrial societies is completely
unsustainable. Even if we were to transition to 100% solar energy tomorrow
throughout the planet, the worst effects of climate change might be averted,
but the plastic
pollution that permeates the most far-reaching
depths of the oceans would still remain, the persistent
organic pollutants (POPs) and endocrine
disrupting compounds (EDCs) that harm our own health and the health of the
entire global ecosystem remain. Not only do they remain, but they continue to
be produced, not out of necessity, but for the financial profit of the
privileged few. The production of, consumption of, and waste stream from our
global industrial society continues unabated. This is the system that forms the
foundation of all of our lives in the civilized world, and this is the system
that bestows excessive wealth to some while leaving others fighting for
survival.
While it is indeed the system of capitalism that generates
and sustains our societal injustice and ecological degradation, the system is
comprised of people – people who could abdicate their fictional obligation to
happiness via indefinitely-increasing earnings, people who can choose better.
Without a preponderance of such people, no countervailing just and sustainable
system can ever compete.
In 1964, Uruguayan journalist Eduardo Galeano interviewed
the famous Argentinean hero of the Cuban revolution Ernesto "Che" Guevara.
In the midst of a comprehensive conversation, Che stated to Galeano, "I
don't want every Cuban to wish he were a Rockefeller." To be sure, if
we are remotely interested in a sustainable and equitable world, the attainment
of wealth must be transformed from admirable to contemptible. With regard to
the multitude of obstacles we face, Ralph Nader once wrote "only the
super-rich can save us." He's right. They can save us by not existing.
Kristine Mattis holds
a Ph.D. in Environment and Resources. She is no relation to the mad-dog
general.. Email: k_mattis@outlook.com.
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